Difficult To Look At (1-4) 

Why are their eyes covered?

For many reasons…

To protect their identity - at least two of the seven were harassed and arrested by authorities for their radical beliefs of education and equality for women.

To hide their secrets - it doesn’t feel like my place to expose every detail of their lives, some things can be left in the past.

To shield them from scrutiny - it’s not about how they look, it’s about their energy.

To honor Elizabeth Blackwell the First Women of Medicine - she lost her vision and eventually her eye because of a mishap in the maternity ward in Paris. If word had gotten out that the first woman doctor lost her eye within her first year, who knows what would have happened to the many women who eventually followed Dr. Blackwell’s route. Her quiet personal setback lead to the future success of countless generations of women and women doctors.

How Elizabeth Lost her Eye

In 1849, the worlds first woman doctor, Dr. Elizabeth Blackwell, just graduated from Geneva College in New York. She wanted to gain extra hands-on experience and the only place to accept her was the city maternity ward in Paris, France. It was a life changing experience for her in many ways. [BWSATP, 51]

Although the residence in La Maternité was an extremely trying one from the utter absence of privacy, the poor air and food, and really hard work when sleep was lost on the average every fifth night, yet the medical experience was invaluable at that period of pioneer effort. It enabled me later to enter upon practice with a confidence in one important branch of medicine that no other period of study afforded; and I have always been glad that I entered the institution, notwithstanding the very grave accident which now befell me.
— Dr. Elizabeth Blackwell

The “very grave accident” happened when working with an infected newborn, contaminated fluid “spurted into my own eye” leading to a dangerous infection requiring quick treatment by the Doctors close to her. The incident quickly lead to the loss of vision in her eye. This event forced her from the path of “the first lady surgeon in the world.”

At first, Elizabeth was determined to not allow the lost of vision to set her back in her pursuit to become “The World’s First Woman Surgeon.” It’s unclear when she let those goals slip from her hands. It’s possibly she realized it was just as important for her to stop thinking about her own personal achievements and to apply all her effort advocating for the education of women as doctors in America and abroad. Nearly all of the first generation of women doctors were directly influenced by her through lectures, meetings, pamphlets, books, articles, letters of recommendation and introductions into hospitals across the world.

Selected References:

[BWSATP] Brock C. British women surgeons and their patients, 1860-1918. Cambridge, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press; 2017.